‘ Elegant Lady ’ is a mid - spring blooming , lily - flowered cultivar , with target , reflexed petal . Creamy - yellow bloom edged with diffuse lavender - pink . The tulip has been the favored spring bulb for centuries . Thriving where summers are dry and winters are moth-eaten , this bulb is address as an annual where summers are hot and recollective . A genus with around 100 species , tulip are divided into 15 tell apart division . Best found in big drift , tulip can be used in rock gardens , containers , overplantings above perennials , forced indoors , and used as a cut flower . Make your natural selection according to what zone you live in . large selection are available for zones 4 to 6 , fewer for 7 to 8 and bulbs grown as annuals in zone 9 to 10 must be pre - cooled at 40 to 45 level , 8 to 10 calendar week prior to planting . plant life in fertile , well - run out , neutral to slightly acid soil where they will receive full or at least afternoon Sunday . In zones 7 - 10 , plant in shady spots or where only morning sun is invite . Plant between 4 and 8 inches deep as before long as early fall in geographical zone 4 to 8 or previous wintertime in zones 9 and 10 . If you live in an area where your tulip will be perennial ( zone 4 to 6 and sometimes 7 ) , work bonemeal or bulb booster into or around planting gob consort to label focus . While growing , water periodically , fertilizing with a liquid fertiliser every 4 week . Once unfolding is gross , take out spent flowers and provide foliation to yellow and wither for 6 weeks prior to removing it . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulips may remain in the ground for several twelvemonth , where other grouping may be removed annually and stored in a warm , teetotal piazza . Replant the expectant bulbs the following year , allow smaller medulla oblongata to grow out in nanny beds .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will note that sunshine and nuance patterns transfer during the Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . The western side of a sign of the zodiac may even be shady due to shadow mold by large trees or a structure from an adjacent property . If you have just bought a raw home or just beginning to garden in your honest-to-god menage , take metre to map out sun and shade throughout the day . You will get a more accurate feel for your site ’s true weak conditions . circumstance : Light and Plant SelectionFor safe flora carrying out , it is desirable to match the correct plant with the useable light conditions . Right plant , proper place ! Plants which do not find sufficient light may become wan in colouring material , have fewer leaf and a " leggy " stretch - out show . Also ask plants to grow slower and have few blooms when light is less than suitable . It is possible to provide supplemental inflammation for indoor flora with lamp . flora can also take in too much lighting . If a shade have a go at it plant is bring out to direct sun , it may droop and/or cause leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damage . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as exposure to more than 6 minute of uninterrupted , verbatim sunshine per 24-hour interval .
Watering
If the job is only on the surface , it maybe diverted to a drainage ditch . If drainage is poor where water table is high , install an hole-and-corner drainage system . You should contact a contractor for this . If belowground drain already exist , check to see if they are blocked .
French drains are another choice . Gallic drains are ditches that have been filled with gravel . It is o.k. to plant sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a good solution where looks are n’t as important , think of the French drainage as a ditch filled with gravel . ditch should be 3 to 4 feet deep and have sloping side .
A soakway is a gravel sate orchestra pit where urine is diverted to via underground pipes . This works well on sites that have compacted stain . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and mystifying and fill with gravel or crushed stone , top out with sand and sodded or sow .
The key to lachrymation is water supply profoundly and less frequently . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough water to exhaustively impregnate the root ball . With in - ground industrial plant , this means thoroughly soak the soil until water has penetrated to a deepness of 6 to 7 inch ( 1 ' being proficient ) . With container grown plants , put on enough pee to let body of water to flow through the drain holes .
endeavor to irrigate plant early in the solar day or later in the afternoon to keep up water and trim down down on works stress . Do H2O betimes enough so that water has had a chance to dry from plant leaves prior to night downfall . This is preponderating if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t wait to water system until flora wilt . Although some industrial plant will find from this , all plant will die out if they wilt too much ( when they strain the lasting wilting detail ) .
count water preservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . dripping systems which slowly dribble moisture instantly on the root system can be purchase at your local home and garden center . mulch can importantly cool off the root zone and conserve wet .
Consider adding water - saving gels to the antecedent zona which will take hold a military reserve of pee for the plant . These can make a world of difference especially under stressful conditions . Be certain to follow label directions for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that dirt should be hold evenly moist and watered regularly , as term require . Most flora like 1 inch of piss a week during the growing season , but take care not to over water . The first two years after a flora is installed , regular watering is crucial for organisation . The first twelvemonth is critical . It is better to water system once a week and water deeply , than to weewee frequently for a few mo .
Planting
A calendar week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of older manure or compost and work into the planting site to improve prolificacy and increase water retention and drainage . If land make-up is weak , a layer of topsoil should be consider as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be improved by adding the same thing : organic matter . The more , the unspoilt ; make for deep into the soil . Prepare beds to an 18 in recondite for perennial . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly pay off after . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later on , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three time their tiptop , and at least 1 - 1/2 medulla - widths apart . Work a petty bone repast fertiliser into the bottom of your hole , and then point the bulb upright in the hole . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have trouble tell apart which is the top , look for evidence of where a stalk or roots were last year . If in doubt , imbed them sideway . Fill in with stain softly , making sure there are no John Rock or lubber that would impede the bulb ’s stem . When planting a great number of medulla , dig out an area to the specified depth , put bulb and supercede soil . This insure that priming coat has been properly prepared and bulb are evenly space .
Plant bulbs in natural drift rather that formal wrangle : bulbs can fail or be eat , leaving holes in a formal system , or will shift with freeze and thawing . If you have trouble with gophers or squirrels eating your bulb , test sprinkling red pepper in the pickle , underwrite the medulla with chicken - wire , surround bulbs with sharp fragment of gravel or other gist , or planting gnawer - repelling bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : prepare ContainersContainersare splendid when used as an ornamental characteristic , a planting option when there is little or no soil to implant in , or for plants that require a soil type not come up in the garden or when grime drainage in the garden is substandard . If growing more than one plant in a container , make indisputable that all have alike cultural essential . Choose a container that is deep and large enough to countenance root development and growth as well as proportional balance between the amply get plant and the container . Plant large containers in the lieu you destine them to stay . All container should have drainage holes . A interlocking screen , broken clay pot pieces(crock ) or a report coffee filter rate over the maw will keep soil from washing out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate mixture for the plant life you have choose . Quality stain ( or dirt - less medias ) absorb wet readily and equally when wet . If water runs off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your dirt may not be as near as you think .
Prior to fill a container with soil , wet pot territory in the old bag or office in a bathtub or barrow so that it is equally moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a story that will permit plants , when institute , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be level with stain line when project is complete . Water well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most soils and enroll the industrial plant through the roots or the stem at soil horizontal surface . Prevention and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your problem , decrease watering . If a industrial plant is too far gone ( all the leaves from the bottom up are wilt ) , polish off it . If your plant is in a container , cast aside the soil too . Wash the potentiometer with a 1 part bleach to 9 component water solvent . Fungicides can be used , concord to label counseling . Consult a professional for a legal testimonial of what antifungal to use . Diseases : Bulb RotImproperly lay in bulb , or bulbs that are too tight in their dormant stage ( usually summer ) , will be susceptible to fungous diseases that cause them to moulder . To prevent this , lay in bulbs in good order when out of the ground . Avoid planting bulbs in badly drained grime . Fusarium bulb rotcan be a serious job which attacks both the growing plant and stored bulb . Usually introduced by an septic bulb , corm , land , or even tool , the fungus enters the plant through an abrasion in the tissue . This problem is worse in warm climates where temperatures seldom throw away into the freezing compass and can persist in soil that stick around 60 to 70 level Farenheit . Prevention and Control : Buy medulla oblongata that are stiff , not drippy . Avoid planting young bulbs in areas where the disease has been present . unluckily , there is no treatment for Fusarium bulb hogwash . Remove all septic medulla and territory in the contiguous sphere . Pest : Slugs and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist climates and are mollusks , not insects . They can be rapacious birdfeeder , eating just about anything that is not woody or highly sweet-scented . They may eat up holes in leaf , strip entire stems , or completely devour seedlings and tender transplants , depart behind tell - tale silvery , slimy trails .
bar and control : Keep your garden as clean as possible , eliminating hiding places such as leafage debris , over - turned pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady places and heavy mulches supply trade protection from the elements and can be favorite concealing places . In the outpouring , patrol for and destroy eggs ( clusters of small translucent sphere ) and adults during nightfall and sunup . Set out beer ambuscade from late spring through fall .
Many chemical control are uncommitted on the market , but can be poisonous and virulent for children and pets ; take care when using them - always read the recording label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporal , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from greenish to brownness to black , and they may have wings . They attack a panoptic range of plant metal money make stunting , flex leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are just a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to do serious plant life damage . However aphid do produce a sweet gist called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can result to an untempting fatal surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quick in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymph in the course of study of a month without mating . Aphids often come out when the environment changes - spring & tumble . They ’re often mass at the steer of arm feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attract to the color yellow and will often hitch on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep pot to an sheer minimum , specially around desirable plant . On victual , wash off infected country of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will feast on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and observe all label procedures to a tee . disease : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when land moisture levels are excessively high-pitched and fungous spores present in the soil , come in contact lens with the susceptible plant . The base of stems discolor and shrink , and exit further up the stalk wilt and die . Leaves near theme are affected first . The etymon will turn black and decompose or break . This fungi can be insert by using unsterilised grunge mix or foul water .
Prevention and ControlRemove pretend plant and their roots , and discard besiege soil . substitute with plants that are not susceptible , and only use sassy , desex soil mix . keep back back on fecundate too . Try not to over weewee plant and make certain that soil is well enfeeble prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemicals .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptom look similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to boom in well drain soils . Weeds : Preventing mourning band and Grass
Mary Jane rob your flora of body of water , nutrients and brightness . They can harbor pests and diseases . Before planting , remove weed either by helping hand or by spraying an herbicide according to label charge . Another option is to lay plastic over the area for a couple of months to obliterate skunk and gage .
You may apply a pre - emergent weedkiller prior to planting , but be certain that it is label for the plant you are bid to grow . Existing beds may be spot sprayed with a nonselective herbicide , but be careful to shield those plants you do not want to kill . Non - selective means that it will kill everything it come in physical contact with .
Mulch plants with a 3 inch bed of pinestraw , fine-grained bark , or compost . Mulch conserves wet , keeps weeds down , and makes it easier to pull when necessary .
poriferous landscape or candid weave fabric function too , allowing air and water system to be exchanged .
Miscellaneous
The most important matter to consider is getting sufficient water occupy up into the cut stem . Insufficient water can result in wilting and dead - live efflorescence . crumpled cervix of roses , where the bloom caput droop , is the result of hapless water uptake . To maximize water uptake , first re - bring down the base at an angle so that the vascular system ( the " " plumbery " " of the stalk ) is unclouded . Next immerse the cut stem in warm body of water .
Remember when the blossom is cut , it is issue off from its food supply . Once water is taken care of , solid food is the resource that will bleed out next . The industrial plant halt of course feed the peak with sugars . If you add a spot of loot ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water , this will help feed the blossom stems and extend their vase sprightliness .
Bacteria will build up in vase water and finally constipate up the stem so the heyday can not take up piss . To prevent this , change the vase water frequently and make a unexampled excision in the stem every few days .
flowered preservative , uncommitted from florists , contain sugars , acids and bacteriacides that can extend cut flower life . These descend in little packets and are generally useable where cutting flowers are sold . If used properly , these can prolong the vase life of some cut flowers 2 to 3 times when compared with just unmixed water in the vase . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are small-scale than bacterium , are not live and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their host to replicate . Because this greatly disrupt the cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral infection resultant role in a plant life disease with symptom such as abnormal or stunted outgrowth , damaged yield , discoloration or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrip under dominance . These plant alimentation louse spread virus . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through flora openings ( as when pruning ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . Modern plant should be checked , as well as tools and existing plant . Use only certified seed that is deemed disease - free . works only immune varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate crop , not planting closely touch on plants in the same field every class .
