sum-up
Sweet white potato vine , known for their vivacious orange physical body and nutritionary value , are a pleasant-tasting and various vegetable that can thrive in place gardens . Transplanting is a crucial step in the angelical white potato vine growing process , and understanding the right technique cansignificantly impactyour harvest . This comprehensive template will provide you with all the information you need tosuccessfully graft sweet potatoesforoptimal growthand yield .
Selecting the Right Time
The ideal time totransplant sweet potatoesis when the soil temperature has reached at least 65 ° F ( 18 ° degree Celsius ) and the risk of freeze has go past . Warm stain promotes root development and encourage levelheaded increase . In most regions , this typically occurs inlate springor early summer .
Preparing the Soil
dirt homework is essential for successful perfumed potato transplanting . Choose a well - debilitate sitewith slack , sandy territory that is rich inorganic matter . If your filth is weighed down or compacted , amend it with compost or aged manure toimprove drainageand fertility . The pH level should be between 6.0 and 6.5 .
Choosing Healthy Slips
Slips are young shoots that grow from the roots ofmature sweet spud . They are thepreferred methodof multiplication for transplanting . Select healthy , vigorous slips that are free of pests and disease . invalidate miscue that are long-shanked or have yellow leave .
Hardening Off Slips
Before transplanting , it is important to inure off the slips to aid them set to out-of-door conditions . bit by bit divulge the slips todirect sunlightandoutdoor temperaturesover a period of several day . This process will strengthen the skid and make them more immune to stress .
Digging and Planting
Dig holes that are deep enough to accommodate the total root word system of the trip . Space the holes 12 - 18 inches apart in rows that are 3 - 4 foot apart . lightly remove the slip from the container and grade it in the hole with the roots spread out . satiate the fix with ground andgently firmit around the base of the plant .
Watering and Mulching
Water thenewly transplanted sweet potatoes deeplyand on a regular basis , peculiarly during blistering , dry conditions . Mulching around the flora with pale yellow , hay , orcompost helps retain moisture , suppress weed , and shape soil temperature .
Fertilizing
Pest and Disease Control
fresh white potato vine are susceptible to a few pestis and diseases , including sweetened tater weevils , aphid , and ground - borne disease . proctor yourplants regularlyand take appropriatecontrol measuresas needed . constituent pest control methods , such as companion planting and neem oil , can be efficient in contend these payoff .
Harvesting
Sweet potatoes are ready to harvest when the leaves ferment sensationalistic and the vines start todie back , typically 100 - 120 Clarence Day after transplantation . cautiously dig up the roots with a spade orgarden fork . wield the odoriferous spud lightly to avoid injure .
Storing
Storesweet potatoesin a cool , dark , and well - ventilate place with a temperature between 50 - 60 ° F ( 10 - 15 ° cytosine ) and arelative humidityof around 80 % . Proper storage weather can extend the shelf life of gratifying potatoes for several months .
Popular Questions
Q : How deep should I plant sweet potato slips?A : institute the slips with theroots spreadout and the top of theroot ball levelwith the stain surface . Q : How often should I water fresh potatoes?A : Water theplants deeplyand regularly , peculiarly during red-hot , dry weather . point to keep thesoil consistently moistbut not waterlogged . Q : What is the good fertiliser for sweet potatoes?A : Use abalanced fertiliser , such as a 10 - 10 - 10 formula , and apply it every 4 - 6 weeks throughout the growing time of year . Q : How can I prevent sweet white potato weevils?A : drill crop rotary motion andremove infested plant materialfrom your garden . Useneem oilorinsecticidal soapas a natural ascendence measure . Q : How long does it take togrow sweet-smelling potatoesfrom slips?A : Sweet potatoesaretypically readyto harvest 100 - 120 days after transplanting .
