glasshouse activate the production of food craw and cosmetic plant yr - beat out of doors of their natural surroundings and growth zones . While other solar - powered greenhouses do meliorate the sustainability of food production , they involve either additional land in the form of solar farm or a reduction in yield in the case of unintelligible rooftop solar cellular telephone . full enclosed container farms are an alternative to greenhouse cultivation with a low-toned cost for mood restraint , but they suffer from eminent energy costs for artificial light that prevent their economic viability for crops other than microgreens or lettuce . To utilize born sunlight for both crop growth and electricity , wavelength - selective semi - transparent constitutive solar cells can be integrated into the structure of the greenhouse itself . By adding solar panels to the greenhouse roof , the monetary value of crop production can be kept close to the cost of conventional and photovoltaic - neighboring glasshouse systems in favorable clime without require extra body politic
Semi - transparent organic solar cell ( ST - OSCs ) offer new agrivoltaic opportunities to meet the growing demands for sustainable solid food product . The tailored absorption / transmission spectrum of ST - OSCs not only impacts the power bring forth but also aspects of crop growth , development , and response to the biotic and abiotic surround . The general relationships between these variables are unknown . Here , we grow cherry-red oak leaf lettuce ( Lactuca sativa ) , a traditional greenhouse crop , under three dissimilar ST - OSC filters and observe little overall differences in productiveness in answer to the altered low-cal exposure .
In contrast , several central trait involving alimental content and nitrogen utilization , as well as a industrial plant defense against herbivory and pathogen , are modified over the controls under select OSCs . Overall , our genomic analytic thinking unveil that lettuce output exhibits beneficial traits underexposure from prize ST - OSCs . ST - OSCs integrated into greenhouse are , therefore , not only a promising engineering science for vigor - neutral harvest production as previously establish but can deliver benefits beyond those based on energy - Libra the Scales consideration .
Read the arrant research atwww.biorxiv.org .
Beyond energy residual in agrivoltaic intellectual nourishment production : emerging harvest traits from gloss selective solar cells , Melodi Charles , Brianne Edwards , Eshwar Ravishankar , John Calero , Reece Henry , Jeromy Rech , Carole Saravitz , Wei You , Harald Ade , Brendan O’Connor , Heike Sederoff bioRxiv 2024-11-25.482833 ; doi : https://doi.org/10.1101/2025-05-02.482833
