Worms can eat on one twenty-five percent to one half of their body weight every day , and their dung are a rich fertilizer for your soil . This realize worm compost an splendid way to get disembarrass of kitchen waste . To compost with worms , you need to create the right environment for the louse to thrive , and you must use the type of dirt ball that feed on the surface of the soil . Horse manure can be used both as bedding and as food for the worms .
Step 1
Use a large plastic bin with a palpebra for your worm compost . The ABA transit number should have at least a 10 - gal capacity . Drill 10 to 12 holes in the bottom of the bin for drain . The holes should be about ¼ inch in diam . Drill ¼-inch air holes all over the lid of the bin , leaving 4 inches of blank between each fix .
Step 2
Line the bottom of the bin with nylon mesh . weewee needs to be able-bodied to drain out of the bank identification number , and the net will keep the worms from run away .
Step 3
Make the bedding for the worms . you could expend well - shredded paper , pale yellow , peat moss or a compounding of these . Horse manure is also good bedding for a worm compost bin , but make trusted the manure is well - aged . Fresh manure get very hot as it decomposes and can burn the worms .
Step 4
geezerhood the horse manure by letting it sit outside for a few calendar month . Turn the pile once a month with a pitchfork . you may speed up the mature process by unify the manure with straw and shredded newspaper . When the straw is black and dried out , the manure should be maturate enough to utilize in a worm bin .
Step 5
wash the bedding well . It should be very besotted , but not dripping . If you ’re keeping your worm composting bin indoors , put a tray underneath it to catch extra urine because you will have to irrigate the binful regularly .
Step 6
tot the worms to the bin . Make certain you have the right-hand variety of worm for composting . They should be lowly , red , and wriggly . The good species for worm composting are Eisenia foetida and Eisenia hortensis . These worms have many common name , admit red wrigglers , brandling worms , tiger worms , or manure dirt ball , and they are usable at many garden stores and bait shops . quash using worm you ascertain in your garden because these unremarkably give on soil very profoundly in cooler temperature and will die in a worm bin .
Step 7
Place the bin in a warm , grim position . The ideal temperature for compost dirt ball is around 65 point F. They can tolerate nerveless and warm temperatures , but they feed and procreate most effectively in restrained passion .
Step 8
Feed the worms with scraps from your kitchen . you may also feed them small amount of refreshing sawbuck manure . Put the nutrient on the surface of the bin and cover it the bin . utilize ¼ to ½ pound of food for thought for every pound of worms . In the beginning , practice less nutrient because the worms will eat less as they get used to their new home base . In worldwide , do not add any fresh food or manure until the last provender you added is pop off or almost go . If you chop the nutrient or mash it up in the blender , it will be wanton for the worms to break it down .
Step 9
course the worms vegetable cutting , bread , pasta , coffee and cereal from your kitchen . Do not feed them meat or dairy product or very oily foods because these can molder and smell bad . worm also do not like citrus fruits , Allium sativum , or very gamey foods . Onion skins are okay , but the worms will take a long time to break them down .
Step 10
Check the bedding every few daytime to check that it is damp . It should be pie-eyed enough to leave moisture on your finger when you touch it .
