strawberry are one of those fruit that are peculiar when household - grown . Since they do n’t mature once picked , growingthem yourself means you pick at the bloom of ripeness and feel . They also procreate themselves readily through runners and lend themselves to matte up row cultivation . In addition , you may originate them from seed in USDA geographical zone 3 through 11 , particularly the alpine types .
How Strawberries Grow
Strawberries go to a eccentric of perennials known as stolonaceaous industrial plant . Although unrelated , strawberries , Bermuda Gunter Grass , stinging nettle and mugwort all overspread by farm stolons , or runners . Each has the capacity of develop a new plant at its tip , and the peak will usually root when they pertain the ground . finally the mother plant die and the patch spreads through the runner .
Selecting Varieties
sure types of strawberries make more runners . June - bearers are noted for fecund runner production , while everbearers do n’t have as many . Any of these would be good choices for the home garden :
Matted Rows
Some nurseryman take advantage of the strawberry ’s tendency to grow runners by grow them in matted rows . These are basically across-the-board beds . The gardener plants one or two rows of strawberries in the bed and the works are allowed to bring about contrabandist until they fill in the beds . This proficiency allow for heavy yield with minimal work transfer new plants . The beds are renovated about every fourth or 5th year .
When to Plant Runners
June - bearing strawberries will fruit in early summertime . As shortly as they ’re harvested , the industrial plant begins to produce runner . These moon curser can be removed and replanted as soon as they develop root . Everbearing strawberries will produce runners after their first thrill of blush in summer and then again in drop . Day - neutral strawberry mark are a character of everbearer and will fall out a similar normal .
Managing for Runner Production
Some people grow June bearers as an annual crop . As soon as the plants produce one harvest , the gardener helps runners ascendant by pegging them to the background with telegram staple . Once root , they are graft into pots or new beds . If you want to promote ball carrier growth , check that you give the plants plenty of nitrogen – it promote leaf and runner maturation .
When to Prune Runners
If you desire the plants to focalize on crest growth and berry production , shortcut runners as they appear . By the third year , most gardeners are ready to renew their strawberrybeds . In the spring of yr four , centre on establishing a new bed from the runner your plant make ; no more than five per works . Use ball carrier only from healthy , vigorous plants .
