Hot composting is faster but requires attention to keep carbon and nitrogen in the optimum ratio

Whether you want quick consequence or are contented to letcompost“happen ” at its own speed , there is a method for you . Either way , you ’ll get a terrificsoilamendment for your garden .

Hot composting

A raging pile require enough high - nitrogenmaterials to get the pile to heat up . The ratio by volume should be 2 parts carbon to 1 part N . To aid indecomposition , keep the mixture as damp as a wrung - out sponge but not sopping moisture . A variety of different - size materials ( like twigs , stalks , stalk , or hay ) make air pockets . You also increase the aviation / oxygen central every time you turn the muckle .

If the pile is build correctly , it will heat up within 24 to 36 hour to the ideal temperature of 141 ° F to 155 ° F ( weed source and disease pathogen die at these temperatures ) and will assert its temperature for several mean solar day to a week or longer . Use a compost thermometer to monitor the temperature . If the temperature set off to strike down or if it suffer hot than 160 ° farad , plough the pile again and add water . This should be done several times . A hot atomic pile study more effort but will produce compost more quickly — in several week to several months .

Cold composting

A dusty pile need minimum attempt but may take a yr or two before it produces compost you may use in your garden . This method of compost has two step : Put your waste matter in a cumulation , and look . you could think of cold composting as the sum - as - you - have - material mint . The time require to have finished compost is strong to estimate because it depends on the materials in your peck and the size of the particles . The humble the particles , the faster they will demote down . Do not put in Mary Jane that have give-up the ghost to come or diseased plants . Without high temperature to obliterate off weed seeds or disease pathogen , you will be unfold these spoiled Guy around your landscape .

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A compost thermometer in a hot compost pile

A cold compost pile

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