Golfers ask a lot of their fairway grasses . They must endure heavy foot traffic in any sort of weather yet maintain an even , springy , smooth - textured surface atop gage vane mowed no longer than 1 column inch high . They must spread quickly to fill up in divots and resist encroachment by weed specie . The best choice of fairway grass depends on the climate and soil case at any particular golf game course .

Bermuda Grass

The Texas Cooperative Extension calls the nine coinage of Bermuda grass ( Cynodon spp . ) the " variation sward of the South " for its multiple turf - sens use in warm region , including ball battleground , park , and both the grating and fairways of golf courses . The most common fairway species of Bermuda pasture is Cynodon dactylon , which is abundantly fertile and admit enough intraspecies variation to grow under a encompassing smorgasbord of moisture conditions . But Bermuda grass is not shade or cold large-minded , and will not grow in less than full light or in regions where daytime temperatures are systematically below 75 degrees .

Fescue and Bentgrass

The legendary golf game courses of England and Scotland sport fairways of fine meadow fescue ( Festuca spp . ) , normally blend with browntop bentgrass ( Agrostis capilleris ) . According to Bob Vavrak , a turf consultant writing for the United State Golf Association , this beautiful fairway grass combination may not be the most appropriate alternative for many American fairways . The coastal climates of St. Andrews and other premier European course are mild and moist , but not oversaturated , all the yr - round , providing an ideal surroundings for fine Festuca elatior . Fescue also does not allow heavy traffic well and can not stand up to American mechanise golf game go-cart exercise . But the many varieties of all right fescue grass uncommitted , and its ability to be used in portmanteau word with bentgrass or ryegrass , mean it is deserving considering on fairway with well - drained , fertile ground and restrained yearly temperature variations .

Bluegrass and Ryegrass

The University of Kentucky Extension suggest considerateness of Kentucky bluegrass and ryegrass for fairway in America ’s mid - latitude transition zones . Kentucky bluegrass ( Poa pratensis ) is one of the most common lawn locoweed in the United States . It open sideways through rhizomes , make it ideal for filling in fairway divots , and it has some shade tolerance . regrettably Kentucky Bluegrass Region does not thrive cut to heights less than 1 inch , leaving little leeway for error in golf game class sward mowing . The Kentucky Extension urge using one of the newer , improved varieties of Kentucky bluegrass for fairways , and selecting a blend of two or more varieties for increase resiliency . recurrent rye grass can be blended with Bluegrass Country , is likewise shade tolerant and has a greater capacity to resist dealings . A blend of bluegrass and ryegrass may bring home the bacon the ideal combination for mid - American fairways .

References

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