Saving source from intercrossed plants , such as F1 hybrids , is generally not urge if you require to ensure that the plants grown from those seeds will be the same as their parent . This is because intercrossed plant are the result of cross - pollination between two different parent plants , and their seeds will carry a commixture of genetic traits from both parents .
When you salve and plant germ from hybrid plants , the resulting plants will parade a phenomenon get it on as “ genetic segregation . ” This means that the genetic traits of the parent plants will separate and recombine in unlike ways in the offspring . As a result , the plant grown from these seed will be less predictable and may not resemble their parent in terms of characteristic such as growth habit , bloom size , yield quality , or yield .
One of the principal reasons for the dilute vigour and variability in works grow from saved hybrid seeds is due to the loss of hybrid vigor or “ hybrid vigor . ” Hybrid vigor is the phenomenon where the offspring of two different parent plants parade improved trait compared to either parent . This is often experience in F1 intercrossed plants , which are by design bred for their suitable characteristics . However , when the seeds from these loan-blend are make unnecessary and planted , the subsequent propagation lose the welfare of hybrid vigor , resulting in reduced energy and variability .
Additionally , hybrid flora are often breed for specific traits such as disease electrical resistance , uniformity , or high proceeds . These traits may not be present in the offspring of saved hybrid seed , as the genetic combination will be different . This can conduce to plants that are more susceptible to diseases , less uniform in growth , and lower yield liken to the original intercrossed plants .
It is deserving mark that while saving seeds from hybrid plants is generally discourage , it is still possible to do so if you are unforced to accept the variability and unpredictability in the offspring . Some gardeners enjoy the surprises and experimentation that come with growing plants from save intercrossed germ . However , if you are looking for consistency and reliability , it is effective to purchase new intercrossed seeds or opt for open - pollinate or heirloom varieties , where the hold open ejaculate will produce plants more like to their parent .
Saving seeds from F1 or hybrid plant life may result in offspring that are less vigorous , more varying , and have smaller blossoms and lower yield compared to their parents . This is due to genetic segregation , red of intercrossed dynamism , and the absence seizure of specific traits multiply into the hybrids . To guarantee consistency and reliability , consider purchase new hybrid seeds or opt for open - pollinated or heirloom variety show if you intend to preserve seeds .
Caroline Bates
