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Many the great unwashed raise chickens as an economic and domestic activity . Chicken rearing provide many benefit to husbandman , including the production of meat and eggs .
Image Credit: Deposit Photos
For this reason , numerous chicken terminology are used in wimp farming today . If you are rear chickens at house for commercial-grade or domestic consumption or a beginner who wants to start keeping your chickens , we ’ve put together a list of crucial terms to know .
This listing is prepared for you and contains all the terminologies you will encounter when managing your chicken farm . Here ’s a comprehensive list of of import language to serve you better manage your flock – from A - Z.
A
Afterfeather : Also called after shafts , these are small feathers that branch out from the primary feather . They assist protect chickens from weather and physical wound .
B
germinal area : This is the fertilized nucleus that develops into a chick within an egg . If unfertilized , it ’s call a germinal disc , which intend no dame will produce .
Breed : A radical of Gallus gallus that portion out the same physical traits , like color , size , or coxcomb eccentric , and consistently pass these trait to their offspring .
pensiveness : Providing young chicks with superfluous fear , including fondness and specialized provender , during their other stages of life-time .
setting hen : A condition where a biddy ’s hormones cause her to sit down on her eggs until they hatch , caring for her dame afterward .
Brooder : A heated area or structure used to manage for young chick , offering them a stable environment .
Broiler : Chickens specifically raise for meat product , usually quick within 6 to 8 workweek .
Beak trim : The practice of garnish a chicken ’s neb to preclude harmful behaviors like pecking or cannibalism .
C
Comb : The fleshy increment found on top of a volaille ’s oral sex , typically larger and blood-red in Male .
Cloaca : An opening at the low-pitched part of a volaille ’s stomach that serve up multiple part , including procreation , digestion , and voiding .
harvest : An organ located near the chicken ’s chest of drawers that store food before it move to the abdomen .
Crossbred : Chickens with parent from dissimilar genotypes , often breed for want traits .
Cannibalism : When poulet set on or exhaust other chickens in the flock , often due to accent or overcrowding .
Culling : off sick or unproductive wimp from the flock to maintain health and productiveness .
Chalazae : The twisted , ropey part of the egg that holds the egg yolk in office .
Cockerel : A male chicken from hatching up to about six months previous .
D
Dubbing : dress a chicken ’s comb , often done within the first few days of cover to meliorate health and growth .
F
Feather Vane : The part of the feather extending from the irradiation , providing protection and insulating material .
Fertile Egg : An testicle where a female ovum has join with manlike sperm , open of developing into a chick .
H
Hatchability : The percentage of eggs that successfully hatch into wench .
Hen : A mature distaff chicken that lays eggs .
L
Layer : A biddy specifically lift for nut production .
Layer Cycle : The period when hens lay eggs until they molt , marking the end of their most generative time .
Liveability : The percentage of chicken that survive in your flock until cut-rate sale or harvest .
M
Molting : The process of throw off old feathers to originate new I , often act upon by endocrine or stress .
P
prolapsus : A condition where a hen ’s vent is labour out during nut - lay , often due to large eggs or breed .
Pullet : A young female poulet that has just started laying egg .
Purebred : Chickens with consistent characteristic pass down from generation to genesis , maintain the same traits .
Pipped Egg : An egg with a fling produce by a chick starting to hatch .
R
Rooster : An adult male chicken , often acting as the flock ’s protector .
S
Salpingitis : A bacterial infection dissemble a hen ’s uterine tube , commonly triggered by E. coli or Salmonella .
Sexing : The exercise of sorting chickens by sex , usually to deal breeding .
Spent Hen : An old biddy that no longer lay eggs regularly and is often used for meat .
Y
Yolk : The yellowish centerfield of an bollock , rich in nutrient like proteins , fats , and vitamins .
