succulent have an established reputation for being indoor plants , charming as they are on bookshelf , and perfect as they are on window shelf . However , they can go beyond your desk or windowsill . If you ’re planning for a lush garden this yr , check out these 12 types of succulents for out of doors . You ’d be surprised how stylish they can make your garden appear !
Contents
Types of Succulents for Outdoors
There are three major considerations for growing succulent outdoors : Temperatures both winter and summer , amount and timing of instinctive rainfall , and continuance and intensity of sunlight .
With that in brain , below are the types of succulents that will do well out of doors .
connect Post:1,000 Types of Succulents With Names and Pictures
Echeveria
Echeveriais comfortable to care for outside and grows well in either containers or toasty garden beds . The many varieties and colors of Echeveria plants provide wonderful tones and texture for mixed beds and pot .
aboriginal to Mexico and cardinal and southern America , the Echeverias prefer desert conditions but will abide period of wet as long as they are allowed to dry out before applying more water . These plants thrive on disuse and cope well in drought , usually in USDA hardiness zone 9 to 12 .
Echeverias thrive in well - debilitate soil . Although described as soft , they are pretty hardy . They can tolerate cold but ca n’t cope with wet and inhuman , so plant should be moved to a freeze - free topographic point during winter .
Echeverias should receive at least four to five hours of brilliant , direct light every 24-hour interval . If Echeverias do not incur enough luminance they willbecome elongated and leggy , often ‘ accomplish ’ towards the closest seed of light source . Hence , if you preferoutdoor experience space concepts , this particular succulent will be the everlasting addition to your backyard .
Sempervivum (Hens and Chicks)
Sempervivumis famous for its ability to withstand cold , windy , and drouth conditions , making it a democratic choice of out-of-door succulent . It falls into the USDA hardiness zones 4 to 9 .
For growing Sempervivum in the ground , you need sandy or gravelly soil . Lucius DuBignon Clay soils can be repair with coarse grit , pumice stone , orlava rockto create the essential drain . you could also mulch with lava rock or other mineral mulch to enfeeble moisture away from the crown .
If grown in smoke , there is less need to care about drain as moisture would not retain as long as in the reason , provided the pots have drainage holes . The legal age of Sempervivum are frost hardy but if you prefer to farm a variety that is not , found it in a potand move indoors for winter .
Sedum (Stonecrop)
Sedumis a hardy , easy - to - tending - for succulent which makes it suitable for use in an outdoor garden . There are many dissimilar varieties and mintage of sedum , but can be divided into two principal categories based on their produce habit – fawn sedum and upright sedum .
grovel sedum spreads on the flat coat , growing only a few inches or less . This makes them idealistic as ground covering along paths , in tilt garden , or even in between other succulents in planters .
Uprightsedum tends to grow into tallclumps that produce a tight mass of tiny blossom . Their height and attractive flowers stand out as a choice for border gardens .
Creeping and vigorous species will put up partial wraith , but most sedums do best in full sun . One matter to note if growing sedum in an area that gets long , moth-eaten winter ( Zone 5 and colder ) , is to plant in full sunshine to improve overwintering .
As with most succulent , Sedum requires well - draining soil as it issusceptible to rotdue to too much wet . Sedum falls into the USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11 .
Crassula (Pigmyweed)
Crassula is one of the promiscuous succulent to turn in the garden or outdoor pot . One species , the Crassula ovata , touch on to as theJade Plant , Jade Tree , and Money Tree , is a very common plant , uncommitted at most garden issue centers and local greenhouse . It falls into the USDA hardiness zona 9 to 12 .
Crassula expand in average to poor , rocky or sandlike , dry , well - drained soils in full Sunday or fond tad . Its best foliage coloration is hold in full sunlight .
Additionally , Crassula requires short irrigation and readily pull through on lowly rainfall alone . Excessive wet will induce root and root word hogwash , particularly if the grime is not quick debilitate . This succulent is drouth - tolerant .
Thus , given the works ’s minimal water requirement , it ’s suitable for individuals who commonly forget to irrigate their plants . Note , though , that it does n’t imply you ’ll completely ignore the succulent since it still command water to endure . Moreover , know that you could promptly propagateCrassulafrom cuttings . Adding its leaf to a potting mixture will surely take antecedent give way enough meter .
Take note also that while these plants are delicious to the eyes , call up that these succulent areharmful to your dogsand cats . Any part of the plant life have by your dearie may lead in death or wicked illness .
Crassula is pure for rock gardens , coastal garden , or containers . It is virtually disease - free ; however , do watch for mealybug , vine weevils , and aphids .
Crassula fall into the USDA hardiness zones 9 to 12 .
Agave
If you ’re face for prominent succulent plants for the outdoors , appear no further from theAgave . It is a wonderful garden plant and makes an excellent potted plant as well . It can be grown outdoors year - unit of ammunition in those areas where small or no frost is encountered .
Agave flora need a spot in full Dominicus to partial shade . The hotter the clime is , the more shade they can manage . Most agave plants are not frost - hardy , but there are some , like Agave parryi , that are dependably recurrent to USDA Hardiness Zone 5 . However , the majority of them are only brave in USDA Zones 8 or 9 and above .
Agave will bear any well - enfeeble dirt , but their preference is rocky or sandy soil . They are not particular about soil pH.
In affectionate climates , agaves are popular around pools and terrace . Their leaves do n’t brown and drop often , and they stay attractive all twelvemonth . A thornless variety , like the Foxtail Agave ( Agave attenuata ) , is a dependable wager around heavily used areas .
Agaves have very few problem . The agave schnoz weevil will tunnel into the plant ’s heart to lie in its eggs , cause the flora to collapse . Unfortunately , you probably wo n’t detect this until it ’s too belated . Remove the plant and check for any remaining chuck .
Haworthia
Haworthiaslive in more sheltered spots than many other outdoor succulent plant , however , for produce their colorful foliage , they need some Sunday . Keep a heedful eye on them to make certain they do n’t get sunburned . Some mintage ca n’t tolerate full sun and may need to live in fond shade . Inhabitat , they incline to acquire under bush and rock overhang .
Haworthia thrives in fair to poor , bouldery or sandlike , ironic , well - drained soils . Haworthia are small ( usually remaining between 3 inch and 5 column inch in top ) and relatively slow - growing . Outdoors , they are often grown in small clusters in wide , shallow container rather than in the ground .
Haworthia falls into the USDA hardiness zona 11 . Keep in judgment that these succulentsaren’t hard to grow . Like other plant life , a hazardous scenario for them is excessive water because they should n’t have too much or they ’ll rot . Due to their size , you may place these belittled works in cute containers like teacups . However , you ’ll need to ensure the receptacle has sufficient drainage .
Suppose it does n’t have one . It ’s best to first move out the works from the pot and then put some gravel beneath the container to lessen the soil ’s wicking process on top .
Aeonium
Aeoniumprefers well - drained soil in a cheery placement , with temperatures between 40 ° F and 100 ° F ( 4 ° one C to 38 ° C ) . In hot summers and desert conditions , easy spook may be necessary . Aeonium falls into the USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11 .
Aeoniums do not like hot or ironical atmospheric condition . They may go dormant in summer and do not require any water , except in overly dry conditions . Their leaves will curl in extreme heat to prevent excessive water red .
When caring for Aeonium outdoors , acquit in intellect that they have shallow tooth root system and can not be allowed to dry out out altogether . Only the top few inch of soil should be allowed to dry out when growing Aeoniums . A arenaceous loam or regular potting mix is upright than a intermixture specifically for succulents and cacti since Aeonium needs some wet .
Aeonium in containers requires more frequent watering than those in the land . Fertilize Aeoniumin containers once a twelvemonth in spring when novel emergence commences . In - ground plants rarely take fertilizer , but may do good from a thin stratum of mulch just around the base of the industrial plant .
Few pestis put out Aeoniums . sluggard can do some wrong , and the episodic razz may take a chomp .
Senecio
There are about 100 succulent Senecios . There are some large shrub variety , but many are diminished , shack plant or spreading footing covers .
Senecio industrial plant grow best in full Sunday . Like most succulent , genus Senecio involve sandy , well - drained territory and is prone to rot in soggy conditions .
Seneciois estrus resistant . A few Senecio species can withstand brief periods of cold or dampness , but prolonged exposure will turn them to cornmeal mush . Senecio decrease into the USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11 .
In warmer climates , you may use Senecios asground coverand rock garden plant . They spring up well in containers , either miscellaneous or alone . In colder mood , growing them in pots will reserve you to impart them indoors as houseplant during the winter months .
Since Senecio plants grow in sandy territory , the food will involve to be replenish . fecundate every year , but lightly . Too much fertiliser can induce an abundance of leggy maturation .
Few pests disoblige Senecio plants , but they can occasionally be affected by scale of measurement and mealybugs . If this happen , essay treating it with neem petroleum or an antibacterial soap answer .
mark : Many Senecio species are toxic , so plant them where they can not be access by animal or pocket-sized children . Wear gloves when work with genus Senecio plants , as the sap can cause serious cutis irritation .
Dudleya
One of the plebeian figure forDudleyais “ Liveforever ” , which speaks metric ton about this lush genus that thrives on neglect . Some species reputedly live as long as fifty to a hundred class .
Dudleyas make out in two clear-cut types : branching and unbranching . Both types are ideal forsucculent and rock gardens . fork species train multiple rosettes that imprint low , tufted colonies , while unbranched species make a solitary rosette . The settlement former are worthful groundcovers in the front of a border , whereas the unmarried rosettes make first-class container specimens and focal points in bottom .
These soft succulents appreciate a bright ignitor or sunny daub when grow near the coast and afternoon shade when grow inland . Dudleya works info says they like a cool location but can not brook Robert Lee Frost . Too little spark quickly results in soft leaves and stretching .
Dudleya fall into the USDA hardiness zones 9 to 12 . It is most potential to survive with temperature above the low 40 ° F ( 4 ° C ) , and as with other succulents , Dudleya succulent care should include imbed in a fast - draining , gritty planting spiritualist .
Dudleyas have their contribution of disease and plague trouble , includingmealybugs , aphids , snails , slugs , and fungous disease organisms such as powdery mildew and Alternaria . debar overwatering and cater ample line circulation to forbid most diseases .
Dudleyas are particularly susceptible to rot above basis if moisture accumulates in the rosette ; institute them on a slight slant to enfeeble water system aside more chop-chop .
Graptopetalum
Graptopetalumswill look their most attractive in full Sunday or brilliant dappled shade . Plants that do n’t incur enough light will be long-shanked and may receive folio drop .
Graptopetalums thrive in live atmospheric condition , but excess humidity is a job in areas with badly draining soil . If your garden has the Great Compromiser soil , apply elevate beds at least six inches marvellous and a planting mix with half grit , gravel , or Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin , and half constituent material like peat , coco coir , or commercial-grade potting soil .
Like most succulents , Graptopetalum is very drouth - tolerant . They fall into the USDA hardiness zona 7 to 11 . The audacious Graptopetalum can be grown throughout the state , handling temperature as low as 5 ° F ( −15 ° C ) . For those be in sphere with utmost wintertime conditions , the good way to grow these plant is in container .
Kalanchoe
Kalanchoesare native to tropical and subtropical climate , so they require an out-of-door temperature of around 45 ° F ( 7 ° C ) or higher to pull round . Kalanchoe plants grow and bloom unspoiled in temperature between 65 ° degree Fahrenheit and 85 ° F ( 18 ° C to 29 ° C ) . They fall into the USDA hardiness zone 9 to 12 . The plant life are sensible to inhuman and ask frost protection . Too much verbatim suncan damage the leaves , so plant them in part shade to decoct the hazard of legal injury .
Kalanchoe plant are the best succulent for outdoors as they do n’t necessitate much care . They have crushed piss pauperism , so do not water plants unless the top in or so of the land finger wry . Kalanchoes have sensitive roots and do not like soggy territory , which can cause root waste and stamp out the plants . The plants can withstand some drought , but if the stain mystify too ironic , it can subdue plant growth .
Kalanchoes grown outside are more susceptible to gadfly . Aphids , spider mites , scale insects , and nematodes can all assail the flora . Some sign of louse infestation admit honeydew on leaves , bitten or torn leaf , and fade leaves . To plow plant for louse , expend a nontoxic handling like neem vegetable oil to head off damaging the plant life . When grown in humid condition , the plant can suffer from leaf spotting .
Toencourage bloom in Kalanchoes , they need short daytime hours and temperature between 50 ° fluorine to 60 ° F ( 10 ° atomic number 6 to 15.5 ° C ) . Kalanchoes planted where they have nighttime lighting may not produce bloom as often as those planted where they have a retentive stretch of darkness at dark .
Euphorbia
Euphorbia is a very large genus of plants with more than 2,000 species , and about 1,200 of them are succulents . As a world-wide rule , Euphorbia plants prefer a spot infull sunshine , although they can tolerate partial shade . They are not fussy about soil conditions , even prosper in very poor soils .
Unlike most succulents , Euphorbia does not handle tenacious full point of drought well . They need weekly lachrymation during the summer . Water deep whenever the soil is dry several inches below the surface , but do n’t let the plants sit in plastered grime .
Most of the succulent Euphorbias are not frost - tolerant . There are a few evergreen plant species , like creeping wood spurge ( Euphorbia antisphilitica ) , shock absorber spurge ( Euphorbia polychroma ) , and donkey - arse spurge ( Euphorbia myrsinites : not to be confused with thedonkey ’s tail succulent ) that will subsist down to USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5 , but most Euphorbia species flow into zones 6 through 9 , with a few hardy only in zona 10 and 11 .
Euphorbia plant lean to acquire mostly trouble - barren . Between the milklike fool and the spiky needles , few animals line up Euphorbias tempting . However , there are a few pest and disease to be on the alert for like mealy bug , spider mites , and mildews .
Are Succulents Good For Outdoors?
Succulents can be rise out of doors in almost all climates . If you live in cold parts of the country , it just direct slightly more planning and rotating . Since most types of succulents for outdoors wo n’t endure a freeze , you ’ll need to plant your outside succulents in pots or container that can be moved indoors ( eg . into agarden way ) when temperature light .
However , some succulents like hens and chicks are extracold - hardyand can survive some of the coldest wintertime by run dormant . These moth-eaten - unfearing succulent can be planted in the footing outdoors throughout the class .
Another welfare of planting outdoor succulents in mountain is being able-bodied to move them into the nicety when there is too much rain or sunshine . Succulents are ineffective to stick out wet soil for long periods , and will often die from root rot as a result . On the impudent side , when summertime gets scorching hot , it is advisable to move succulent into the shade as even succulent can get sunburn .
If you live in a perennially warm climate , however , you may desire to consider institute your succulents in your garden bed . As desert natives , succulent tolerate weather extremes considerably than most flora and need way less watering . Whenplanting succulents in the priming , never forget to bring home the bacon them with well - draining soil to prevent root word rot .
Caring for Succulents Outdoors
